Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a renowned protected area located in the southern state of Kerala, India. Situated near the Neyyar Dam, it spans an area of approximately 128 square kilometers. Established in 1958, the sanctuary encompasses diverse ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, and water bodies, making it a haven for wildlife and nature enthusiasts.
The sanctuary boasts a rich biodiversity, harboring numerous species of flora and fauna. Dense evergreen forests dominate the landscape, providing a favorable habitat for a wide range of wildlife. Visitors can spot various animals such as elephants, sambar deer, gaur, sloth bears, wild boars, and different species of monkeys, including the rare lion-tailed macaque.
Avian enthusiasts will delight in the sanctuary’s vibrant birdlife. Over 170 species of birds have been recorded, including the Malabar grey hornbill, racket-tailed drongo, and great pied hornbill. The sanctuary is also home to reptiles like cobras, vipers, and pythons, adding to its ecological significance.
Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary offers a multitude of activities for visitors. Trekking through the lush forests provides an opportunity to appreciate the natural beauty and encounter wildlife. Boating on the Neyyar Reservoir is a popular choice, enabling visitors to explore the serene waters and catch glimpses of animals near the shore.
Additionally, the sanctuary houses the Neyyar Rehabilitation Center for Sloth Bears, where rescued and injured bears are rehabilitated before being released back into the wild. This center plays a crucial role in conservation efforts and provides educational insights into wildlife conservation.
To enhance visitors’ understanding of the sanctuary’s biodiversity, the Neyyar Dam Information Centre offers educational exhibits and interactive displays about the flora, fauna, and conservation initiatives within the sanctuary.
Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary is not only a natural treasure but also an important conservation site in Kerala. Its picturesque landscapes, diverse wildlife, and engaging activities make it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and those seeking a serene and immersive experience with the natural world.
